Here is the biggest news for all the Indians as in a significant recognition of India’s rich cultural and philosophical heritage, UNESCO has inscribed the manuscripts of the Bhagavad Gita and Bharat Muni’s Natyashastra into its prestigious Memory of the World Register. This inclusion, announced on April 17, 2025, acknowledges the global significance of these ancient texts and their enduring impact on civilization.
A Proud Moment for India
Prime Minister Narendra Modi hailed the inclusion as “a proud moment for every Indian across the world.” In a statement on X (formerly Twitter), he remarked, “The inclusion of the Gita and Natyashastra in UNESCO’s Memory of the World Register is a global recognition of our timeless wisdom and rich culture. The Gita and Natyashastra have nurtured civilization and consciousness for centuries. Their insights continue to inspire the world.”
Union Culture Minister Gajendra Singh Shekhawat also expressed pride, calling it a “historic moment for Bharat’s civilizational heritage.” He noted that with this addition, India now has 14 inscriptions on the international register, highlighting the country’s commitment to preserving and promoting its cultural legacy.
Understanding the Significance
The Bhagavad Gita, a 700-verse Hindu scripture that is part of the Indian epic Mahabharata, is revered for its profound philosophical and spiritual teachings. It addresses the moral and ethical dilemmas faced by the warrior Arjuna, with guidance provided by Lord Krishna. The text has been translated into approximately 80 languages, reflecting its universal appeal and relevance.
The Natyashastra, attributed to sage Bharat Muni, is an ancient treatise on dramaturgy and performance arts. It encompasses various aspects of theatre, dance, music, and aesthetics, serving as a foundational text for classical Indian arts. Its comprehensive approach to performance and expression has influenced artistic traditions not only in India but also in other parts of Asia.
UNESCO’s Memory of the World Register
UNESCO’s Memory of the World Programme aims to preserve and promote documentary heritage of global significance. The inclusion of the Bhagavad Gita and Natyashastra among the 74 new entries brings the total number of inscribed collections to 570. This initiative underscores the importance of safeguarding cultural artifacts that have shaped human history and thought.
Global Recognition of India’s Heritage
The addition of these manuscripts to the Memory of the World Register not only honors India’s ancient wisdom but also reinforces the country’s position as a custodian of invaluable cultural and philosophical knowledge. It serves as an inspiration for continued efforts to preserve and disseminate such heritage for future generations.
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